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Answer:
Population of the 48th generation will be 4469.
Step-by-step explanation:
Recursive formula by which the population is increasing,
[tex]L_{n+1}=L_n+95[/tex]
L₀ = 4
Common difference 'd' = 95
Recursive formula represents a linear growth in the population.
Therefore, explicit formula for the given sequence will be,
[tex]L_n[/tex] = L₀ + (n - 1)d [Explicit formula of an Arithmetic sequence]
Here n = Number of terms
L₄₈ = L₀ + (48 - 1)(95)
= 4 + 4465
= 4469
Therefore, population of the 48th generation will be 4469.