Respuesta :
Answer:
1. $34,500
2. $39,845
3.$35,956
4. $34,500
Explanation:
1. Calculation to Estimate ending inventory for 2016 using the conventional retail method.
COST RETAIL
Cost-to-retail ratio
Beginning inventory $36,930$53,000
Add Purchases $327,870 $570,000
Freight-in 30500 $0
Less: Purchase returns (6,700) (18,000)
Purchase discounts ($5,800) $0
Add : Net markups $0 $33000
Total Retail $638,000
($53,000+$570,000-$18,000+$33,000=$638,000)
Less: Net markdowns $0 ($18,000)
Goods available for sale $382,800 $620,000
($36,930+$327,870+$30,500-$6,700-$5,800=$382,800)
($638,000-$18,000=$620,000)
Cost-to-retail percentage 60%
$382,800/$638,000
Less: Net sales $0 ($560,500)
(568,000-$7,500)
Employee discounts $0 ($2,000)
Estimated ending inventory at retail $0 $57,500
($620,000-$560,500-$2,000)
Estimated ending inventory at cost $34,500
(60%*$57,500)
Therefore the Estimate ending inventory for 2016 using the conventional retail method is $34,500
2. COST RETAIL
Cost-to-retail ratio
Beginning inventory $36,930$53,000
Add Purchases $327,870 $570,000
Freight-in 30500 $0
Less: Purchase returns (6,700) (18,000)
Purchase discounts ($5,800) $0
Add : Net markups $0 $33000
Less: Net markdowns $0 ($18,000)
Goods available for sale $345,870 $567,000
(excluding beg. inventory)
($327,870+$30,500-$6,700+$5,800=$345,870)
($570,000
($570,000+$33,000-$18,000-$18,000=$567,000)
Goods available for sale $382,800 $620,000
($36,930+$327,870+$30,500-$6,700-$5,800=$382,800)
($638,000-$18,000=$620,000)
Cost-to-retail percentage 61%
$345,870/ $567,000
Less: Net sales $0 ($560,500)
(568,000-$7,500)
Employee discounts $0 ($2,000)
Estimated ending inventory at retail $0 $57,500
($620,000-$560,500-$2,000)
Estimated ending inventory at cost $39,845
($53,000*70%)+(($57,500-$53,000)*61%)
($36,930/$53,000=69.7%)
=(70% Approximately)
Therefore the Estimate ending inventory for 2016 assuming Raleigh Department Store used the LIFO retail method is $39,845
3. Calculation to determine the Estimated ending inventory at cost for 2017
First step is to calculate the
Ending Inventory at Base Year Retail Prices
Ending Inventory at Base Year Retail Prices = $61,880/1.04
Ending Inventory at Base Year Retail Prices = $59,500
Now let calculate the Estimated ending inventory at cost
Estimated ending inventory at cost = ($57,500*1*60%)+((59,500-$57,500)*1.04*70%) = Estimated ending inventory at cost = $34,500+$1,456
Estimated ending inventory at cost =$35,956
Therefore the Estimated ending inventory at cost for 2020 is $35,956
4. Calculation to determine the Estimated ending inventory at cost for 2018
First step is to calculate the
Ending Inventory at Base Year Retail Prices
Ending Inventory at Base Year Retail Prices = $53,500/1.07
Ending Inventory at Base Year Retail Prices= $50,000
Now let calculate the Estimated ending inventory at cost
Estimated ending inventory at cost = $50,000*1*69%
Estimated ending inventory at cost = $34,500
Therefore the Estimated ending inventory at cost for 2018 is $34,500