The length (in centimeters) of each edge of the original cube will be 3.
How do you calculate the volume of a cube?
Assume the side length of the cube under consideration is L units. The volume of the cube is then equal to L³ cubic units.
We have when length is increased by 1 cm volume increased by 37 cm³, so from the given condition the equation formed as;
(L+1)³=L³+37 cm³
Open the bracket and apply the necessary identities;
L³+1³+3L²+3L=L³+37
3L²+3L-36=0
3(x²+x-12)=0
Applying the factorization method;
L²+4L-3L-12=0
L(L+4)-3(L+4)=0
(L+4)(L-3)=0
L=-4 cm (Negative length is not possible.)
L=3cm
Hence,the length (in centimeters) of each edge of the original cube will be 3.
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