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A bicycle pump contains 200 cm3 of air and is connected to a bicycle tyre. The volume of the tyre is 800 cm3. The pressure of the air in the tyre (it is ‘flat’) is 1.0 atmosphere, the same as the air in the pump. (= volume1). What is the total volume of the air initially?

Respuesta :

Answer:

The total initial volume of air in the tire is 800 cm³

Explanation:

Given;

volume of air in the bicycle pump, V₁ = 200 cm³

volume of the tire, V₂ = 800 cm³

The total initial volume of air in the tire is 800 cm³ and when the pump is pushed in, the total volume of air in the tire becomes 200 cm³. This occurs because the new air pumped into the tire through the bicycle pump compresses the air that was previously in the tire and raises the pressure of the tire that was initially flat.

From Boyle's law, a decrease in volume causes an increase in pressure.