Answer:
[tex]y=-\frac{1}{2} x-3[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Hi there!
What we need to know:
1) Determine the slope (m)
[tex]x+2y=18[/tex]
Rearrange this equation into slope-intercept form (this will make it easier for us to identify the slope)
Subtract x from both sides to isolate 2y
[tex]x+2y-x=-x+18\\2y=-x+18[/tex]
Divide both sides by 2 to isolate y
[tex]y=-\frac{1}{2} x+9[/tex]
Now, we can see clearly that [tex]-\frac{1}{2}[/tex] is in the place of m. Because parallel lines have the same slope, [tex]-\frac{1}{2}[/tex] is therefore the slope of the line we're currently solving for. Plug [tex]-\frac{1}{2}[/tex] into [tex]y=mx+b[/tex]:
[tex]y=-\frac{1}{2} x+b[/tex]
2) Determine the y-intercept
[tex]y=-\frac{1}{2} x+b[/tex]
Plug in the point (8,-7)
[tex]-7=-\frac{1}{2} (8)+b\\-7=-4+b[/tex]
Add 4 to both sides
[tex]-7+4=-4+b+4\\-3=b[/tex]
Therefore, the y-intercept is -3. Plug this back into [tex]y=-\frac{1}{2} x+b[/tex]:
[tex]y=-\frac{1}{2} x-3[/tex]
I hope this helps!