Answer:
D. None of the above
Explanation:
The desire to educate and "civilize" African and Asian nations fell under "CULTURE"
Hence, considering the available options, the correct answer to the question is "None of the above"
In terms of culture, the Europeans desire to civilize the uneducated African and Asians was based on Social Darwinism belief where the Europeans felt culturally superior and would like to take the responsibility of reorientating the people in those regions