Answer: the percent of the students at this university are foreign = 30%
Step-by-step explanation:
Given: Probability that college students are foreign students who also smoke: P(S|F)=0.12
Probability that foreign college students smoke P(S∩F)=0.4
The probability that the students at this university are foreign :
[tex]P(F)=\dfrac{P(S\cap F)}{P(S|F)}[/tex] [By conditional probability formula]
[tex]=\dfrac{0.12}{0.4}\\\\=0.3[/tex]
Hence, the percent of the students at this university are foreign = 30%