If energy is transferred spontaneously as heat from a substance with a temperature of T1 to a substance with a temperature of T2, which of the following statements must be true?

1-T1 < T2

2-T1 = T2

3-T1 > T2

4-more information is needed

Respuesta :

Answer: The statement [tex]T_{1} > T_{2}[/tex] must be true.

Explanation:

As it is given that heat is being transferred from a substance with temperature [tex]T_{1}[/tex] to a substance with temperature [tex]T_{2}[/tex].

It is known that heat will always being transferred from a higher temperature to a lower temperature. Because at higher temperature the molecules of a substance acquire more energy and when they lose energy then a decrease in temperature occurs.

Hence, in the given situation [tex]T_{1} > T_{2}[/tex].

Thus, we can conclude that the statement [tex]T_{1} > T_{2}[/tex] must be true.