Carbon NMR spectroscopy produces a spectrum of only carbon-13 nuclei in a sample. The number of carbon signals in the spectrum corresponds to the number of ________in the molecule. In most carbon NMR spectra, the carbon signals appear as singlet peaks .

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Answer:

carbons that are in different environments

Explanation:

When molecules are asymmetric every carbon will have its own peak since they are all different and will show up with a different ppm shift. Β If the molecule has symmetry the carbons that are symmetrical (in the same environment) will have the same ppm shift and will therefore show up as one peak. Β 

An example of a molecule with symmetry is isopropanol which has 3 carbons but only two carbon peaks since the two methyl groups are symmetrical.

An example of a molecule with no symmetry is 3-Nitroaniline where the groups coming off of the benzene ring makes each of the 6 carbons be in different environments and there for all 6 carbons will have different ppm shifts. Β The result is a carbon NMR that has 6 peaks.

I hope this helps. Β Let me know if anything is unclear.