The probability of drawing a red candy at random from a bag of 25 candies is 2/5. After 5 candies are removed from tehe bag, what is the probability of randomly drawing a red candy from the bag?

Respuesta :

Given:

The probability of drawing a red candy at random from a bag of 25 candies is [tex]\dfrac{2}{5}[/tex].

To find:

The probability of randomly drawing a red candy from the bag after removing 5 candies from the bag.

Solution:

Let n be the number of red candies in the bag. Then, the probability of getting a red candy is:

[tex]P(Red)=\dfrac{\text{Number of red candies}}{\text{Total candies}}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{n}{25}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{2}{5}\times 25=n[/tex]

[tex]10=n[/tex]

After removing the 5 candies from the bag, the number of remaining candies is [tex]25-5=20[/tex] and the number of remaining red candies is [tex]10-5=5[/tex].

Now, the probability of randomly drawing a red candy from the bag is:

[tex]P(Red)=\dfrac{5}{20}[/tex]

[tex]P(Red)=\dfrac{1}{4}[/tex]

Therefore, the required probability is [tex]\dfrac{1}{4}[/tex].