The base area of the second aquarium is 260 in².
To solve this problem, recall the volume of a rectangular prism. Thus:
Volume of rectangular prism (V) = base area (BA) Ă— height (h)
Base area of first aquarium = 65 in²
Height of first aquarium = 12 in
Base area of second aquarium = [tex]x[/tex]
Height of second aquarium = 3 in
Volume of first aquarium (V1) = [tex]65 \times 12 = 780 in^{3}[/tex]
Volume of the second aquarium (V2) = [tex]x \times 3 = 3x in^{3}[/tex]
To find the value of [tex]x[/tex] (base area of the second aquarium) set both volumes equal to each other.
[tex]3x = 780\\[/tex]
Divide both sides by 3
[tex]\frac{3x}{3} = \frac{780}{3} \\x = 260[/tex]
Therefore, the base area of the second aquarium is 260 in².
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