Specialization refers to the process of differentiation during development by which cells change to carry out specific functions within the body. During specialization, cells need to express different genes.
- The process that BEST explains why the plasma membrane of one root cell may function differently than the plasma membrane of a root cell in a different area of the same plant is SPECIALIZATION.
- A well-known example of cell specialization is blood cells, which are specialized to transport oxygen and nutrients around the body tissues.
- During specialization, cell membranes undergo differential development in order to carry out the movement of different nutrients and waste products inside and outside the cell.
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