In 1789, when Massachusetts required towns to offer their citizens free public education, the state also stipulated that:
"elementary schools had to be open to girls and boys."
The period of the 1780s was known as the Federalist Era in the United States.
In Massachusetts, the likes of Elizabeth Freeman and Quock Walker ensured that citizens were given free education and both genders had access to elementary education.
This is evident because their Constitution became the first state to ensure universal rights for everybody in the United States.
These rights included all citizens of the state of Massachusetts should be given free education
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that in 1789, when Massachusetts required towns to offer their citizens free public education, the state also stipulated that: "elementary schools had to be open to girls and boys."
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