The question is an illustration of a linear equation or function.
The true statement is: B. When x increases by 1, y increases by 9. The correct function rule is [tex]\mathbf{y = 9x + 1}[/tex]
From the table, we have the following observations:
- As x increases by 1
- The value of y increases by 9
This means that, the slope of the table is 9
A linear function is represented as:
[tex]\mathbf{y = mx + b}[/tex]
Where:
[tex]\mathbf{m \to slope}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{b \to y-intercept}[/tex] --- the value of y, when x = 0
So, we have:
[tex]\mathbf{m = 9}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{y = mx + b}[/tex] becomes
[tex]\mathbf{y = 9x + b}[/tex]
Recall that:
An increment of 1 in the value of x would result in an increment of 9 in the value of y
This means that:
If x is reduced by 1, the corresponding value of y would reduce by 9
When
[tex]\mathbf{x = 1, y = 10}[/tex]
Reduce x by 1 (this means y would reduce by 9)
So, we have:
[tex]\mathbf{x = 0, y = 1}[/tex]
Recall that:
[tex]\mathbf{b \to y-intercept}[/tex] --- the value of y, when x = 0
This means that:
[tex]\mathbf{b = 1}[/tex]
Substitute [tex]\mathbf{b = 1}[/tex] in [tex]\mathbf{y = 9x + b}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{y = 9x + 1}[/tex]
Hence, the complete statement is:
B. When x increases by 1, y increases by 9. The correct function rule is [tex]\mathbf{y = 9x + 1}[/tex]
Read more about functions at:
https://brainly.com/question/18806107