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Answer:

Car a is moving at 15 miles per hour

Its slope is 15/1

Its equation is y = 15x

Car b is moving at 7.5 miles per hour

Its slope is 7.5

Its equation is y = 7.5x

Car a is moving twice as fast as car b

Step-by-step explanation:

But here's how you solve

Chose 2 points and find the change in y and change in x, then divide in the same order.

Point 1: (1, 15)

Point 2: (2, 30)

Change in y = 15

Change in x = 1

y = miles

x = hours

15 miles/1 hour

You can also do this

Pick a point and just divide it's y by its x. For example:

(4, 60)

60 miles/4 hours

15 miles per hour

Now that we have the slope, we can get the equation for the graph:

y = 15x + 0

or just y = 15x, because there is no y-intercept

Now let's solve for car b:

Chose a point:

(3, 22.5)

Divide its y by its x

22.5/3

7.5

Car b is moving at 7.5 miles per hour

Now that we have the slope, we can get the equation for the graph:

y = 7.5x + 0

or just y = 7.5x, because there is no y-intercept

Compare the speeds

Car a: 15 mph

Car b 7.5 mph

15 > 7.5

So, Car a > Car b

15/7.5 = 2

So Car a moves twice as fast as Car b