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Write an equation of the parabola that passes through the points (-1,4), (0,1), and (2,7)
y = _____

Respuesta :

Answer:

y = -6x^2 + 15x -5

Step-by-step explanation:

equation step 1 for parabola

y2-y1 /x2-x1

= 1 - 4 / 0 - - 1

= -3 / 1

y = -3

We try again different points  

y2-y1 / x2-x1

= 7 - 1 / 2 - 0

= 6 / 2

y = 3

we can see that one side is descending and 1 side is ascending

The start of the parabola is 0,1 as x = 0 and crosses the line.

we try again

y2-y1 /x2-x1

7-1 / 2-0

= 6 / 2

y = 3

You should know that a parabola is determined by 3 points, so unless your points happen to be collinear, they will determine a parabola. A straight forward, if not always the easiest way would be to take the general equation

y = ax^2 + bx + c

plug in each point, eg.y = y1   and x = x1   eg) y = y2 and x = y2   eg) y = y3 x=x3

Top equation re-used last see at end.

4 = a(-1)^2  + b(-1 ) + c  = a+b+c=4

1  = a(0)^2 +b(0) + c = c =1

7 = a(2)^2 + b(2) + c = 4a+2b=7

a= -1-0 = -1   b = -1-0 = -1  and 4-1 = 3

-a +-b = 3

2nd set of equations

4a-0a = 4a

2b-0b = 2b

7-1 = 6

4a +2b=6  and previous

-a +-b = 3  here we can multiply by -2 to get 2b equality to 1st equation

2a + 2b = -6

4a + 2b = 6

2a = -12

2a = -12 / 2

a = -6

plug a

4(-6) + 2b = 6

-24 + 2b = 6

2b = 6 +24

2b = 30

b = 15

then put a + b+ c into top equation

(-6) + (15) + c = 4

9 + 0  = 4

9 -9 = 4 -9   cancel

c = -5

Then put into first equation as c and complete equation

To find that;

y = -6x^2 + 15x -5   =   is our equation of the parabola.

This is how to solve your two linear equations in three unknowns.