Explanation:
M.A = load / Effort
efficiency = M.A/V.R X 100
75 = M.A / 4 X 100
75 = 25 X M.A
M.A = 75/25 = 3
M.A = load / effort
3 = 100/E
E = 100/3 = 33.333
A machine whose efficiency is 75% is used to lift a load of 100m. the effort needed to put into the machine is 33.33 meters if the velocity ratio is 4.
Mechanical advantage is defined as a measure of the ratio of output force to input force in a system, It is used to analyze the forces in simple machines like levers and pulleys.
Mechanical advantage = output force(load) /input force (effort)
Simple machines like static pulleys, as well as a movable pulleys, provide a great amount of mechanical advantage.
A machine whose efficiency is 75% is used to lift a load of 100m.calc if it has a velocity ratio of 4.
As we know that the mechanical advantage of a machine is equal to the product of its efficiency and velocity ratio.
mechanical advantage = velocity ratio ×Efficiency
=4 × 0.75
= 3
The mechanical advantage is 3 , which means the ratio of load to effort is 3
load / effort = 3
100 m/effort =3
effort = 33.33 m
Thus, the effort put into the machine comes out to be 33.33 m.
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