By stating that "Yellow butterflies breed during the summer season while red butterflies breed during the winter season" we are referencing a form of temporal isolation.
Temporal isolation is one of the limiting factors for sexual reproduction between closely related species. Temporal isolation refers to the situation in which two closely related species cannot interact sexually with one another due to the timing of their respective mating events.
The question states that the yellow butterflies will breed during the summer season, whilst the red butterflies breed during the winter. Normally, species like this are closely related enough to allow interspecies breeding to take place and create a new species or simply diversify the existing ones. However, due to the distinct timing of the breeding cycles for each butterfly, they will not be able to breed with one another, which is a prime example of temporal isolation.
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