The answer are given below as per the questions :
1. The term development in geography is defined as the standard of living and the quality of life. Thus is a process of change and it affects people's lives thus option A improvement in economic and social outputs is correct.
2. United Nations determines the HDI with the help of three major indexes such as GDP, health and Education hence option A is correct.
3. The tertiary sectors provide services such as medical aid, teaching, information, and clerical work hence the option C is correct.
4. Less economically developed or developing nations depend more on primary and secondary sectors of the economy thus option is true.
5. Manufacturing industries need raw material in abundance hence they are located near their sources. Hence the option A is correct.
6. The physical environment is important for the location of the primary activity as its the source of raw materials. The physical environment is the source and origin of those activities. Thus the option A is correct.
7. True as advanced technology man is capable of creating diverse business possibilities. Through the use of research and development.
8. Subsidence agriculture is the cropping system wherein the farmers cultivate not for any commercial purpose and is limited to self-consumption. Thus option D in less economically developed regions of the world.
9. Positive advantage of technology on the environment can be seen in the form of green or sustainable cities. Thus option C is correct.
10. One positive advantage of technology on society is improvements in living standards and quality of life. Hence the option B is correct.
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