newton's second law of motion States that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the force exerted on the object. if an object accelerates at a rate of 3 m/s2 , it will exert a force of 15 N. how much force will the same object exert if it accelerates at a rate of 7 m/s2?

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Respuesta :

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

F=(2kg)×(3ms2). ∴F=6kgms2=6 Newton. =6N. Therefore, Force required to accelerate the body is 6N

The force the same object will exert if it accelerates at a rate of 7 m/s² is 35 N

From the question,

We have that,

Newton's second law of motion states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the force exerted on the object

Let a represent the acceleration and F represent the force exerted

Them we can write that

F ∝ a

Introducing a constant, m, which is the mass of the object

Then, we get

F = ma

From the question,

If an object accelerates at a rate of 3 m/s² , it will exert a force of 15 N

We will the determine the mass, m, of the object using the above formula

F = ma

We have that

a = 3 m/s²

F = 15 N

Using

F = ma

Then,

15 = m × 3

m = 15÷3

∴ m = 5kg

Now, we can determine the force the same object would exert if it accelerates at at rate of 7 m/s²

Using the same formula

F = ma

a = 7 m/s²

m = 5 kg

∴ F = 5 × 7

F = 35 N

Hence, the force the same object will exert if it accelerates at a rate of 7 m/s² is 35 N

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