Select reason(s) why 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-5-isopropylbenzene is an incorrect systematic name for carvacrol.

a. If named with benzene as the parent, the methyl group needs to have the first locant in order to minimize the number of the third locant.
b. The substituents are not listed alphabetically.
c. If named with benzene as the parent, the hydroxyl group needs to have the first locant in order to minimize the number of the third locant.
d. The substituents are not listed in order of increasing mass.

Respuesta :

The reason why 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-5-isopropylbenzene is not the correct systematic name for carvacrol is because the substituents are not listed alphabetically.

IUPAC nomenclature provides the correct and acceptable system of naming organic compounds which are internationally acceptable among scientists.

According to the rules of IUPAC nomenclature, compounds are named in alphabetical order. The names of the locants are ordered in such a way that they have the lowest number. Following IUPAC nomenclature, the correct name of the compound ought to be, 1-hydroxy-5-isopropyl-2-methylbenzene.

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