Respuesta :
The gross income or profit of the company is the difference between the
total revenue and the cost of items produced.
The values for the gross profits are;
- (a) $750,000
- (b) $ -335,000
- 2. The profit of the would decrease by $1,085,000
Reasons:
The gross profit is given by the equation;
Gross profit = Net revenue - Cost of items sold
The net revenue for 75,000 units = $57.50 × Sales price per unit
∴ The net revenue for 75,000 units = $57.50 × 75,000 = $4,312,500
Cost of production = 75,000 × Per unit cost of Materials plus Labor plus variable overhead + Fixed overhead
Cost of production = 75,000 × (10.50 + 8.00 + 12.50) + 1,237,500 = 3,562,500
The cost of producing 75,00 units per year = $3,562,500
Gross profit = $4,312,500 - $3,562,500 = $750,000
(b) When the number of units produced = 110,000, we have;
Cost of production = 110,000 × (10.50 + 8.00 + 12.50) + 1,237,500 = 4,647,500
Gross profit = $4,312,500 - $4,647,500 = $ -335,000 (a loss of 335,000)
2. By producing 35,000 units more than it sells, we have;
Cost > Revenue, therefore, the gross profit decreases
Let, X, represent the number of units sold, we have;
The number of units produced = X + 35,000
Which gives;
Cost of production = (X + 35,000) ×  (10.50 + 8.00 + 12.50) + 1,237,500 =
31·X + 2,322,500
Net revenue = X × 57.50 = 57.50·X
The profit =  57.50·X - (31·X + 2,322,500) = 26.5·X - 2,322,500
When X = 75,000, we have;
Gross profit = 26.5 × 75,000 - 2,322,500 = -335,000
Therefore;
The gross profit will decrease by 750,000 - (-335,000) = 1,085,000
The gross profit of the company will would decrease by $1,085,000, if it
sells 75,000 units and produces 110,000, which is 35,000 more units than
is sells.
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