Answer:
an = a1 + 6(n-1)
Step-by-step explanation:
a1 = -9, a5= 15, a10 = 45
Since is an arithmetic sequence we only add or subtract something to get to the next term. Since we got from -9 to 15 we know that we must add something and that we add it 4 times the same amount to get from -9 to 15.
a1= -9
a2= -9+6 = -3
a3= -3+6 = 3
a4= 3+6 = 9
a5= 9+6 = 15
We add 6 each time.
The explicit formula is an = a1 + 6(n-1) because
for example a5 = a1 the first term + 6* (5-1) times
          a5 = -9 + 6* 4 = -9 + 24 = 15✅
          a10 = a1 + 6* (10-1)
          a10 = -9 + 6*9 = 45✅