Answer:
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The mass of oxygen required for complete utilization of 4 mol of Mg has been 64 g. Thus, option B is correct.
The balanced equation for the reaction has been:
[tex]\rm 2\;Mg\;+\;O_2\;\rightarrow\;2\;MgO[/tex]
From the balanced chemical equation, for complete utilization of 2 moles of Mg, 1 moles of oxygen has been used.
The given moles of Mg has been 4 mol. The moles of oxygen required can be given as:
[tex]\rm 2\;mol\;Mg=1\;mol\;O_2\\4\;mol\;Mg=2\;mol\;O_2[/tex]
Thus, the moles of oxygen required has been 2 mol for complete utilization of 4 mol Mg.
The mass from moles can be calculated as:
[tex]\rm Mass=Moles\;\times\;molecular\;mass[/tex]
The molecular mass of oxygen has been 32 g/mol.
The mass of oxygen has been:
[tex]\rm Mass=2\;\times\;32\;g\\Mass=64\;g[/tex]
The mass of oxygen required for complete utilization of 4 mol of Mg has been 64 g. Thus, option B is correct.
For more information about the chemical equation,refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/20492533
