Answer:
The 5th and 6th amendments both deals with the concept of innocent until proven guilty.
Explanation:
The text of the 5th Amendment reads as follows:
"No person shall be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise infamous crime, unless on a presentment or indictment of a Grand Jury, except in cases arising in the land or naval forces, or in the Militia, when in actual service in time of War or public danger; nor shall any person be subject for the same offence to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb; nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation."
This text makes it clear that a person cannot be charged with a crime arbitrarily. He or she must be treated according to due process of law. This means that the suspected criminal must be given a trial and treated fairly. Even though this amendment makes exceptions for soldiers, military courts, for the most part, operate under the same bases as civilian courts. In other words, soldiers are also given the presumption of innocence.
This is what the 6th Amendment says:
"In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury of the state and district wherein the crime shall have been committed, which district shall have been previously ascertained by law, and to be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation; to be confronted with the witnesses against him; to have compulsory process for obtaining witnesses in his favor, and to have the assistance of counsel for his defense."
The 6th Amendment guarantees the right to a trial. (Trials are the legal mechanism for determining guilt or innocence.) This amendment also ensures the fairness of the trial and guarantees the right of the accused to receive a lawyer.
Hope this helps!
