Answer:
D. Creating a mythology
Explanation:
The best method of finding an answer is the process of elimination. For answer A, the first civilization recorded to have a written language were the Mesopotamians. Next, Answer B is not correct as Greece was never an empire (or rather a country) itself. It was under the Ottomon empire til about the fourteenth century until its decleration of independence in 1821. Answer C isn't correct, as Greece is infamous for having almost no rights for women (there's a whole page on world history dot com if you want to check it out).
So, your answer would be D.
Hope this helps!