95% of all sample means will be greater than 69 grams
Z score is used to determine the number of standard deviations the raw score is above or below the mean. It is given by:
x = raw score, μ = mean, σ = standard deviation, hence:
z = (x - μ)/σ
μ = 110, σ = 25
For x = 100:
z = (100 - 110) / 25 = -0.4
For x = 120:
z = (120 - 110) / 25 = 0.4
P(-0.4 < z < 0.4) = P(z < 0.4) - P(z < -0.4) = 0.6554 - 0.3446 = 31.08%
P(z > z*) = 0.95
1 - P(z < z*) = 0.95
P(z < z*) = 0.05
z* = -1.65
-1.64 = (x - 110)/25
x =69
95% of all sample means will be greater than 69 grams.
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