Nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas react to produce ammonia according to the following equation.


N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3


Which ratio of components is correct?


A For every mole of hydrogen gas, the reaction produces 2 moles of ammonia.

B For every 3 moles of hydrogen gas, the reaction produces 2 moles of ammonia.

C For every 2 moles of nitrogen gas, the reaction requires 3 moles of hydrogen gas.

D For every mole of nitrogen gas, the reaction produces 1 mole of ammonia. ***

Respuesta :

The answer will be for every 3 moles of hydrogen gas, the reaction produces 2 moles of ammonia.

What will be the ratio of nitrogen and hydrogen to produce ammonia?

For making ammonia one mole of nitrogen gas is combined with the three moles of hydrogen gas to produce two moles of ammonia.

The ratio of nitrogen, hydrogen, and ammonia is as follows 1:3:2. now if we need to produce 10 moles of ammonia for the balanced equation the ratio will become 10:30:20.

The reaction is as follow:-

[tex]\rm N_2+3H_2----- > 2NH_3[/tex]

For nitrogen

[tex]\rm N_2--- > 1\ Molecule \\\rm N_2--- > 1\ Mole\\\rm N_2--- > 28.02\ g[/tex]

For Hydrogen

[tex]\rm H_2--- > 3\ Molecules\\\rm H_2--- > 3\ Moles\\ \rm H_2--- > 3\times2.02--- > 6.06\ g[/tex]

For Ammonia

[tex]\rm NH_3--- > 2\ Molecules \\\rm NH_3--- > 2\ Moles\\\rm NH_3--- > 2\times17.04--- > 34.08\ g[/tex]

Thus the answer will be for every 3 moles of hydrogen gas, the reaction produces 2 moles of ammonia.

To know more about Balancing chemical equations follow

https://brainly.com/question/16031275

Answer:

B For every 3 moles of hydrogen gas, the reaction produces 2 moles of ammonia.

Explanation: I just did it