1. Give two reasons why you would paraphrase a text (rather than summarising or quoting it) in your academic essay
2. Write a paraphrase of each of the following sentences:
I. Many invertebrates, such as snails and worms and crustaceans, on the other hand , have a spiral pattern of cleavage
ii similarly, the muscles will not grow in length unless they are a attached to tendons and bones so that as bones lengthen, they are stretched
iii. Besides being a theory about the basis and origin of knowledge and the contents of our minds in general, empiricism is also sometimes a methodology
iv As opposed to this Locke is often supposed to be saying that, in addition to properties things have a "substratum" which supports their properties

Respuesta :

The two reasons for paraphrasing are:

  • Paraphrasing tells the reader or examiner that you understand the text and are able to communicate them in your own words.
  • Paraphrasing is a great way to avoid plagiarism.

What is Paraphrasing?

Paraphrasing is simply communicating a known fact in your own words rather than verbatim, in such a way that the original meaning of the information is retained.

Example:

i.  Lots of invertebrates, such as snails, worms, and crustaceans, have a spiral pattern of cleavage. Similarly, muscles will not expand in length unless they are linked to tendons and bones, allowing them to stretch as the bones extend.

ii. Likewise, muscles cannot develop in length unless they are linked to tendons and bones, allowing them to extend as the bones lengthen.

iii. Empiricism is a theory regarding the foundations and origins of knowledge, as well as the contents of human thoughts in general. It is also a methodology at times.

iv. In contrast, Locke is frequently quoted as arguing that objects have a "substratum" that sustains their properties in addition to their attributes.

Learn more about paraphrasing at:
https://brainly.com/question/24729251

The two reasons why you would paraphrase a text in your academic essay are

  • Paraphrasing helps to restate facts from the text,
  • It also helps to give meaning to a complex sentence in a simple manner.

Some sentences paraphrased

  • Invertebrates such as snails, worms and crustaceans have spiral pattern of cleavage.

  • The muscles stretch when attached to tendons and bones but doesn't grow in length.

  • Empiricism also known as methodology is a theory about the origin of knowledge and contents of our minds in general.

  • Locke is supposed to be saying that aside properties, things have substratum which support their properties

Learn more about paraphrasing:

https://brainly.com/question/4417883