By working with fractions, we will see that the amount that Rollie borrowed from his sister is $31.50.
Let's say that Rollie borrowed a quantity x.
The first month, Rollie returns one third of x + $3, so now he owes:
x - x/3 - 3 = (2/3)*x - 3
the second month returns another third of what he owes plus $3, so now he returns:
(1/3)*((2/3)*x - 3) + 3 = (2/9)*x + 2
So no he owes:
(2/3)*x - 3 - (2/9)*x - 2 = (4/9)*x - 5
Finally, on the third month he returns:
(1/3)*((4/9)*x - 5) + 3 = (4/27)*x - 5/3 + 3 = (4/27)*x + 4/3
Now he owes:
(4/9)*x - 5 - (4/27)*x - 4/3 = (8/27)*x - 19/3
And that is equal to $3, what he owes at the end of the third month, so we need to solve:
(8/27)*x - 19/3 = 3
(8/27)*x = 3 + 19/3 = 28/3
Solving for x, we get:
x = (27/8)*(28/3) = 31.5
So Rollie borrowed $31.5 from his sister.
If you want to learn more about fractions, you can read:
https://brainly.com/question/11562149