Respuesta :
66.9 grams of CO₂ ( Carbon dioxide gas ) will be required to exert the given value of pressure at the given volume and temperature.
Ideal Gas Law
The Ideal gas law or general gas equation emphasizes on the state or behavior of a hypothetical ideal gas. It states that "the pressure multiplied by volume is equal to moles multiply by the universal gas constant multiply by temperature.
It is expressed as;
PV = nRT
Where P is pressure, V is volume, n is the amount of substance, T is temperature and R is the ideal gas constant ( 0.08206 Latm/molK )
Given the data in the question;
- Pressure P = 769 mmHg = 1.01184atm
- Volume V = 52.3L
- Temperature T = 425K
- Amount of gas n = ?
To determine the amount of gas, we substitute our values into the expression above.
PV = nRT
n = PV / RT
n = ( 1.01184atm × 52.3L ) / ( 0.08206Latm/molK × 425K )
n = 52.919232Latm / 34.8755Latm/mol
n = 1.52mol
Now, we the mass of CO₂ ( Carbon dioxide gas ).
Molar mass of CO₂ is 44.01 g/mol
Hence;
1.52mol × 44.01 g/mol = 66.9g
Therefore, 66.9 grams of CO₂ ( Carbon dioxide gas ) will be required to exert the given value of pressure at the given volume and temperature.
Learn more about Ideal Gas Law here: brainly.com/question/4147359