Using the tangent theorem and the inscribed angle theorem, we have:
a. m∠SQT = 74°; b. m∠RQS = 16°.
Angle formed at the point of tangency between the tangent and the radius of a circle = 90 degrees based on the tangent theorem.
The inscribed angle theorem states that, measure of inscribed angle = 1/2(measure of intercepted arc).
a. Find m(SQT):
m∠RQT = 90° [tangent theorem]
m(QR) = 180° [semicircle]
m(QRS) = 212° [given]
m(RS) = m(QRS) - m(QR) = 212 - 180 = 32°
m∠RQS = 1/2[m(RS)] [inscribed angle theorem]
m∠RQS = 1/2(32)
m∠RQS = 16°
m∠SQT = m∠RQT - m∠RQS = 90 - 16
m∠SQT = 74°
b. m∠RQS = 1/2(32)
m∠RQS = 16°
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