The examples that convey how "rip van winkle" is an example of gothic literature are as follows:
Thus, the correct options are 2 and 3.
Gothic literature may be defined as a flexible literary aesthetic of dread and haunting. In other words, it is a genre that identifies the substantial focus on extreme sentiment, pairing fright with delight, death with romance, etc.
Rip van winkle is gothic literature that depicts the story of the dead van winkle and his soul remains rest in peace. His rip fell asleep for many years and consistently heard a voice in the forest.
Therefore, it is well described above.
To learn more about Gothic literature, refer to the link:
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