An airplane travels 2904 kilometers against the wind in 4 hours and 3424 kilometers with the wind in the same amount of time. What is the rate of the plane in still air and what is the rate of the wind

Respuesta :

The rate of the plane in still air is 791km/h and the rate of the wind is 65km/h

How to determine the rate

Using the formula

Rate = distance/ time

Distance against the wind = 2904 kilometers

Distance with the wind = 3424 kilometers

Time = 4 hours

Let the rate of the plane in still air be 'p' and that of the wind be 'w'

rate of plane + wind  = 3424 /4 = 856 km/h

Plane + wind = 856 km/h

p + w = 856 km/h

rate of plane against wind , p - w = 2904 /4 = 726

p - w = 726 km/h

Make the rate of the plane subject of formula

p  = 726 + w

Equate all to the total rate

726 + w + w =  856

Collect like terms

2w = 856 - 726

w = 130 ÷ 2km/h

The rate of the wind = 65km/h

Substitute the value of 'w' in the equation p  = 726 + w

p = 726 + 65

p = 791 km/h

Therefore, the rate of the plane in still air is 791km/h and the rate of the wind is 65km/h

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