Answer:
Solution:
Here,
[tex]\begin{array}{ | c| c c | } \hline\ \ \text{length \: of \: iron \: rod}& \text{weight} \\ \hline 13 \rm{m}& \rm{23.4kg} \\ \hline \rm{6m}&?\\ \hline\end{array}[/tex]
Weight of 13 m of rod=23.4 kg
Weight of 1 m of rod=23.4/13 kg
[less length,less weight]
Weight of 6 m of rod=23.4/13 ×6 kg=10.8 kg
[more length,more weight]
Thus,the weight of 6 m of rod is 10.8 kg.
Alternative method:
Let,the required weight be x kg.
Then,
[tex]\begin{array}{ | c| c c | } \hline\ \ \text{length \: of \: iron \: rod}& \text{weight} \\ \hline \rm{13m}& \rm{23.4 \: kg }\\ \hline \rm{6m}& \rm{x =? } \\ \hline\end{array}[/tex]
We know that,
More length of iron rod([tex]\red{\uparrow}[/tex]) will have the more weight([tex]\red{\uparrow}[/tex]).
So,using the rule of direct proportion;
i.e. Ratio of length=Ratio of weight
[tex] \displaystyle{ \frac{13}{6} = \rm\frac{23.4}{x} }[/tex]
[tex] \rm{13x = 6 \times 23.4}[/tex]
[tex] \rm{x = \displaystyle{ \frac{6 \times 23.4}{13} }}[/tex]
[tex] \therefore{x = 10.8}[/tex]
Thus,the weight of 6 m long iron rod is 10.8 kg.