The 53,000 units produced and the increase in sales of 50,400 - 48,000 = 2,400 units, give an impact (increase) in profit of $168,000
Price per unit = $70
Number of units produced = 53,000
Number of units sold = 48,000
Material cost per unit = $21
Labour cost per unit = $10
Manufacturing overhead = $2
Selling and administrative overhead = $4
Fixed cost = $1,060,000
Administrative expenses = $557,000
Advertising cost = $43,000
Percentage increase in sales = 20%
Number of units sold in Year 2 = 1.2 × 12,000 = 14,400
Total cost = 53000×(21+10+2+4) + 1,060,000 + 557,00 = 3,578,000
Total revenue in Year 1 = 70 × 48,000 = 3,360,000
Profit in Year 1 = 3,360,000 - 3,578,000 = -218,000
Total revenue in Year 2 = 70 × (36,000+14,400) = 3,528,000
Profit in Year 2 = 3,528,000 - 3,578,000 = -50,000
The impact on the profit is therefore;
-50,000 - (-218,000) = 168,000
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