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The NON-TRUE statement about the differences between the branches of Buddhism is (B) Theravadists regard themselves as the "greater vehicle" while Mahayana is the "lesser vehicle."

Branches of Buddhism:

Buddhism is divided into two schools:

  1. Theravada Buddhism
  2. Mahayana Buddhism

Theravada Buddhism:

  • Theravada Buddhism is the older and more conservative of the two major branches of Buddhism, and is often referred to as the "traditions of the elders."
  • Many Theravada Buddhists adhere to the Buddha's teachings to the letter, and many of them are monks or nuns.
  • Theravada Arhats are Buddhists who desire to be arhats.
  • Arhats are perfected individuals who have attained a genuine understanding of the nature of reality.
  • This indicates they have enlightened after following the Noble Eightfold Path to 'blow out the three fires of greed, hate, and ignorance.

Mahayana Buddhism:

  • Mahayana Buddhists believe that by following the Buddha's teachings, they can gain enlightenment.
  • A Mahayana Buddhist's objective may be to become a Bodhisattva, which is accomplished through the Six Perfections.
  • Mahayana Buddhism places a high value on compassion.
  • As a result, Bodhisattvas opt to remain in the cycle of samsara in order to assist others in attaining enlightenment as well as themselves.
  • This is a significant distinction between Theravada and Mahayana Buddhists.

Therefore, the NON-TRUE statement about the differences between the branches of Buddhism is (B) Theravadists regard themselves as the "greater vehicle" while Mahayana is the "lesser vehicle."

Know more about the Branches of Buddhism here:

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The question you are looking for is given here:

Which of the following statements is NOT true about the differences between the branches of Buddhism?

a) Mahayanas cite Buddha's compassion.

b) Theravadists regard themselves as the "greater vehicle" while Mahayana is the "lesser vehicle."

c) Mahayanas emphasize Buddha's later years of teaching and helping others.

d) Theravadists emphasize Buddha's life of self-help and years of solitary introspection.

e) Theravadists cite Buddha's wisdom.

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