Surfers commonly take advantage of a certain type of current known as a rip current.
Water must be mass-transferred back to the ocean because waves bring it into the nearshore zone. Rip currents, which are small surface currents that travel through the breaker zone and out to sea, are one method by which water is transported seaward from the nearshore zone. Rip currents are frequently used by surfers to have an easy ride beyond the breaker zone, but they can be dangerous for inexperienced swimmers.
It is pointless to try to swim back to shore if a swimmer is caught in a rip current because some of them move at speeds of up to several kilometres per hour. Instead, because rip currents are limited and frequently almost perpendicular to the shore, it is possible to swim briefly parallel to the shoreline before turning shoreward without any trouble. Circulating cells known as rip currents are supplied by longshore currents, which pick up speed halfway between each rip current.
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