The highest-ranking, priestly caste in India is known as the Brahmans.
In India, at the top of the hierarchy were the Brahmans. Brahmans were a priestly caste who were mainly teachers and intellectuals and are believed to have come from Brahma's head.
A Brahman is a member of the highest caste or varna in Hinduism. The Brahmans are the caste from which Hindu priests are drawn, and they are responsible for teaching and maintaining sacred knowledge.
Brahmans because of their high prestige and tradition of education, influenced even secular affairs. They also acted as advisers and ministers of ruling chiefs.
Hence, option B is correct.
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