Anaerobic respiration and fermentation are two pathways that generate ATP in the absence of oxygen.
Anaerobic respiration is a type of respiration that allows cells to break down sugars and produce energy in the absence of oxygen. This is in contrast to the highly efficient process of aerobic respiration, which relies on oxygen for energy.
Examples of anaerobic respiration include alcoholic fermentation, lactic acid fermentation, and decomposition of organic matter. The equation is: Glucose + Enzyme = Carbon Dioxide + Ethanol/Lactic Acid. It doesn't produce as much energy as aerobic respiration, but it gets the job done.
Learn more about Anaerobic respiration here: https://brainly.com/question/13943624
#SPJ1