The inverse proportional relationship that models this variation is given as follows:
[tex]y = \frac{10,000}{x}[/tex]
A proportional relationship is a function in which the output variable is given by the input variable multiplied by a constant of proportionality, that is:
y = kx
In which k is the constant of proportionality.
An inverse proportional relationship is given as follows:
[tex]y = \frac{k}{x}[/tex]
In this problem, we have an inverse relation in which y(2) = 5000, hence the constant k is found as follows:
[tex]y = \frac{k}{x}[/tex]
[tex]5000 = \frac{k}{2}[/tex]
k = 10,000
Hence the relation is:
[tex]y = \frac{10,000}{x}[/tex]
As stated in the problem, when x = 5, y = 2,000, which we can verify replacing in the relation.
More can be learned about proportional relationships at https://brainly.com/question/10424180
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