Question 7 (Essay Worth 2 points)
(05.03 MC)
A system of equations is given.
Equation 1: 4x + 3y = 20
Equation 2: 3x + 2y = 12
Explain how to eliminate x in the system of equations.

Respuesta :

To eliminate x in the system of equations, we make the coefficient of x in both equations equal and then we subtract both equations from each other.

How to eliminate x in the system of equations.

Since we have the system of equations

Equation 1: 4x + 3y = 20

Equation 2: 3x + 2y = 12

We desire to eliminate x from the system of equations.

To eliminate x,

  • we must make the coefficient of x in both equations equal.
  • So, we see that if we multiply equation 1 by 3 and equation 2 by 4, both expressions in x will have a coefficient of 12.

So, to eliminate x, we then subtract both equations from each other.

This is shown below

4x + 3y = 20 × 3

3x + 2y = 12  × 4

12x + 9y = 60

12x + 8y = 48

Subtracting both equations, we have

12x + 9y = 60

-

12x + 8y = 48

y = 12

So, to eliminate x in the system of equations, we make the coefficient of x in both equations equal and then we subtract both equations from each other.

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