a. The absolute value equation that can be used to determine the least number of runners is |X - m| = 110
b. The least number of runners in a race was 730 runners.
The question has to do with absolute value of a number
The absolute value of a number or modulus is the magnitude of that number.
Given that the average number of runners for the past two years is 840 and the maximum number of runner is 950.
Let
Since the difference between the average number of runners and the greatest number of runners is the same as the difference between the average number of runners and the least number of runners.
We have that |X - M| = |X - m|
|840 - 950| = |X - m|
|X - m| = |-110|
|X - m| = 110
So, the absolute value equation that can be used to determine the least number of runners is |X - m| = 110
Since |X - m| = 110
Substituting X = 840 into the equation, we have
840 - m = 110
m = 840 - 110
m = 730
So, the least number of runners in a race was 730 runners.
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