The two hemispheres, although similar in appearance, differ in function. the study of these functional differences is commonly referred to as the study of lateralization of function.
The tendency for some neural processes or cognitive processes to be specialised to one side of the brain or the other is known as lateralization of brain function. The corpus callosum connects the two different cerebral hemispheres of the human brain, which are divided by the median longitudinal fissure.
The idea that various brain areas conduct different tasks is known as lateralization of brain function. Although they look similar, the two hemispheres serve different purposes.
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