A mother gives birth to a 9 pound baby. Every 4 months, the baby gains 3 pounds.

If x is the age of the baby in months, then y is the weight of the baby in pounds.

Find an equation of a line in the form y = mx + b that describes the baby's weight.

y = _______________

Respuesta :

The equation of the line is   y =3/4x+9  which describes the baby’s weight.

According to the question ,  

                x  = age of the baby in months

                y = weight of the baby in pounds.

We are told that at the time of birth the baby was 9 pounds. Let the age at the time of birth be 0.

Thus the coordinates would be (x1,y1) = (0,9)

Now, every 4 month the baby gain 3 pounds.

Thus, the coordinates would be

                   x2 = 4                    y2 = 12

                   x3 = 8                    y3 = 15….. and so on

As the equation of straight line is given as

                      y = mx + c    where m is slope of the line.  

            Or,  (y-y1) = m(x-x1)          (1)          

Thus we will find the slope of the line by the formula,

                  m = (y2-y1)/(x2-x1)

Putting the required values we will get,

                m = (12-9)/4-0)

                m = 3/4

Therefore, putting the value of m in equation (1), we get,

             (y-9) = 3/4*(x-0)

               y =3/4x+9

which is the required equation of the line that describes the baby’s weight.

Learn more about slope intercept form here : https://brainly.com/question/19440459

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