Using proportions, it is found that:
a) The minimum Edward will have to spend is of $34.44.
b) The maximum Edward will have to spend is of $36.94.
A proportion is a fraction of a total amount, and the measures are related using a rule of three. Due to this, relations between variables, either direct or inverse proportional, can be built to find the desired measures in the problem.
Since a zinnia is the least expensive plant, for the minimum, he buys 10 zinnias and 8 of the other 2, hence, considering the price of each plant, the minimum amount spent is given by:
Min = 10 x 0.74 + 8 x (1.99 + 1.39) = $34.44.
For the maximum, we buy 10 pansies, hence:
Max = 10 x 1.99 + 8 x (0.74 + 1.39) = $36.94.
More can be learned about proportions at https://brainly.com/question/24372153
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