Balance each of the following examples of heterogeneous equilibria and write each reaction quotient, Qc:(a) Na₂O₂(s) + CO₂(g) ⇄ Na₂CO₃(s) + O₂(g)

Respuesta :

When we balance this equation

      Na₂O₂(s) + CO₂(g) ⇄ Na₂CO₃(s) + O₂(g)

We will get

      2Na₂O₂(s) + 2CO₂(g) ⇄ 2Na₂CO₃(s) + O₂(g)

Balancing this equation

      Na₂O₂(s) + CO₂(g) ⇄ Na₂CO₃(s) + O₂(g)

We have to balance the number of O, Na, C

      2Na₂O₂(s) + 2CO₂(g) ⇄ 2Na₂CO₃(s) + O₂(g)

We will get the balanced equation

      2Na₂O₂(s) + 2CO₂(g) ⇄ 2Na₂CO₃(s) + O₂(g)

The reaction quotient will be

     Qc = [product] / [reactant]

     Qc ​= [Na₂CO₃(s) + O₂(g)] / [ Na₂O₂(s) + CO₂(g)]

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