Respuesta :

The First Law of thermodynamics in terms of (b) the energy of the universe is "Energy cannot be created nor be destroyed. It can only be changed from one form to another."

According to the first law of thermodynamics, the energy of the universe remains exactly the same. However, it can be changed between one system or surrounding to another. It cannot be created and nor destroyed.

The mathematical equation of the first law of thermodynamics is:

                                                  ΔU = q +W

Where,

  • ΔU is the total internal energy of the system.
  • Q is the transfer of heat between systems or surroundings.
  • W is work done by or on the system.

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