ΔH°rxn for diluting 1.00 mol of H₂SO₄(l) is -93.5 KJ/mol.
The quantity of heat absorbed (+ΔHvalue) or emitted (-ΔHvalue) as a result of a chemical reaction is known as the Standard Enthalpy of Reaction (ΔH°rxn). The difference between the total molar enthalpies of the reactant and product, calculated for the substances in their standard states, is the standard enthalpy of reaction for a chemical reaction.
A negative H indicates that heat is transferred from a system to its surroundings, whereas a positive H indicates that heat is transferred from the surroundings into the system. The enthalpy of reaction (ΔH°rxn) for a chemical reaction is the difference in enthalpy between the products and reactants; Hrxn is measured in kilojoules per mole.
ΔH°rxn = ΔH°f (products)- ΔH°f (reactants)
ΔH°f (reactants) = - 813.9 KJ/mol.
ΔH°f (products) = - 907.51
ΔH°rxn = - 907.51 -(- 813.9)
ΔH°rxn = -93.5 KJ/mol.
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