Kerosene, a common space-heater fuel, is a mixture of hydrocarbons whose "average" formula is C₁₂H₂₆.
(a) Write a balanced equation, using the simplest whole-number coefficients, for the complete combustion of kerosene to gases.

Respuesta :

The obtained balanced equation is 2C12H26+37O2→24CO2+26H2O

C12H26+18/12O2→12CO2+13H2O

Take the C atoms first. 12 must form 12 CO2 on the right because there are 12 on the left.

The H atoms are then balanced. Since there are 26 on the left, 13 H2O must be formed there.

The O atoms should always come last.

There are 12 x 2 (24), 13 x 1 (37), and so on.

Therefore, the left side needs 37 O atoms. Since oxygen is delivered as O2 molecules, we require 37/2 = 1812 O2 molecules to supply these 37 O atoms.

You cannot have 18.5 molecules, hence 18.12 does not relate to them.

18.5 moles of oxygen molecules are mentioned.

All the species might easily be multiplied by two to yield:

2C12H26+37O2→24CO2+26H2O

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